In 1963 Freni appeared at La Scala as Mimì in La bohème, which marked the beginning of long-term relationships with both the opera-house and Herbert von Karajan; the consumptive seamstress would become one of her signature-roles, and her 1972 recording of the opera (opposite her childhood friend Luciano Pavarotti and her future husband Nicolai Ghiaurov) is one of her finest achievements on disc. Though she and Karajan subsequently clashed over her refusal to take on roles which she deemed too heavy for her voice, they went on to make numerous acclaimed recordings together, including Verdi’s Otello, Don Carlo and Requiem, and Bizet’s Carmen.
In the early 1970s Freni began to take on weightier Verdi roles such as Elisabetta in Don Carlo, Elvira in Ernani and Amelia in Simon Boccanegra, recording the latter role for Claudio Abbado to great acclaim in 1978; her marriage to Ghiaurov in the same year also prompted her to explore Russian repertoire, most notably Tchaikovsky's Tatyana in Eugene Onegin and Lisa in The Queen of Spades. Though her voice accrued considerable dramatic power in the second half of her career, its freshness and luminosity remained undiminished, enabling her to perform and record youthful light lyric roles such as Puccini’s Lauretta (Gianni Schicchi) with great success well into her fifties.
Freni’s last major operatic appearance was as Tchaikovsky’s Jeanne d’Arc in Washington in 2005, but she continued to teach and mentor young singers after retirement, first at the University of Bologna and subsequently at the Centro Universale del Bel Canto which she and Ghiaurov set up in Vignola shortly before his death. Her awards and honours included Grammy nominations for her recordings of The Queen of Spades, Eugene Onegin, Ernani and Manon Lescaut, an honorary degree from the University of Pisa, and the Cavaliere di Gran Croce. She died at home in Modena on February 9th after what her management described as ‘a long degenerative illness’.
Find out more at https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mirella_Freni