Choral, Magnificat & Nunc dimittis settings, Telemann (composer)

Ernst Haefliger (tenor)

van der Sluis, Pushee, Jochens, Langshaw & van der Kamp Alsfelder Vokalensemble, Barockorchester Bremen (on period instruments)

Susanne Rydén (soprano), Britta Schwarz (alto), Andreas Karasiak (tenor), Sebastian Noack (bass) Ensemble 94, Kay Johannsen

Nora Shulman, Red Byrd (early music ensemble), Wolfgang Rubsam (organ), Istvan Gati, Anthony Camden, Niklas Eklund, Lisa Beckley, Colm Carey (organ), Lars-Erik Larsson, Karin Ingeback, Anna Larsson (contralto), Anders Larsson, John Erik Eleby, Frej Lindkvist, Ingrid Kertesi, Johann Sebastian Bach, Camerata Budapest, Miroslav Kejmar, Takako Nishizaki (violin), Alexander Jablokov, Nicholas Gedge, Judy Loman, Julia Faulkner, Anna Gonda, Elena Filipova, Béla Bánfalvi, Emilia Csanky, József Mukk, Hartmut Elbert, Martina Koppelstetter, Jan Rozehnal, Faridah Schafer Subrata, Markus Schäfer (tenor), Friederike Wagner, Magyar Rádió Énekkara, Failoni Chamber Orchestra, Budapest and Géza Oberfrank, Didier Henry, Éric Lebrun, Francois Poly, Béatrice Uria-Monzon (mezzo-soprano), Marc Vieillefon, Judit Nemeth, Hasmik Papian, Ruxandra Donose (mezzo-soprano), Manfred Fink, Claudio Otelli, Oxford Camerata, Michel Piquemal Vocal Ensemble, Orchestre de la Cite, Rose Consort of Viols, Schola Cantorum of Oxford, Chamberlains, The, Košice Teachers' Choir, Camerata Cassovia, Hungarian Radio Chorus, Budapest Failoni Chamber Orchestra, London Virtuosi, Drottningholms Barockensemble, Swedish Chamber Orchestra, Amadei Chamber Choir, Cappella Istropolitana, Slovak Philharmonic Orchestra, Slovak Philharmonic Choir, Hungarian State Opera, Budapest Strings, Northern Chamber Orchestra, Scholars Baroque Ensemble, Slovak Philharmonic Chorus, Budapest, Uppsala Kammarorkester, Nicolaus Esterhazy Sinfonia, Nicolaus Esterházy Chorus, Jeremy Summerly, Michel Piquemal, Heikki Peltola, Johannes Wildner, Mátyás Antál, John Georgiadis, Nils-Erik Sparf, Petter Sundkvist, László Kovács, Peter Škvor, Zdenek Kosler, Oliver von Dohnányi, Michael Halász, Pier Giorgio Morandi, Nicholas Ward, Christian Brembeck, Géza Oberfrank, Anthony Halstead, Béla Drahos

Markus Schafer (tenor), Roger Montgomery (horn), Gavin Edwards (horn), Augustin Hadelich (violin), Ladislav Kyselak (viola), Jiri Stivin (recorder), Thomas Stacy (oboe d'amore), Giles Tomkins (bass-baritone), Joshua Hopkins (baritone), Jean-Paul Fouchecourt (haute-contre), Gilbert Rowland (harpsichord), Matthew Beale (tenor), James Bowman (counter-tenor), Judit Nemeth (alto), Peter Koves (bass), Siri Karoline Thornhill (soprano), Istvan Gati (bass), Cecilia Leitner (soprano), Melanie Scafide Russell (soprano), Jay Carter (counter-tenor), Michael Sansoni (tenor), Hanno Muller-Brachmann (bass-baritone) Cologne Chamber Orchestra, Orchestra of the Golden Age, Capella Istropolitana, Northern Chamber Orchestra, Toronto Chamber Orchestra, Aradia Ensemble, Opera Lafayette Orchestra, Oxford New College Choir, Collegium Novum, Hungarian State Symphony Orchestra, Helmut Muller-Bruhl, Richard Edlinger, Nicholas Ward, Kevin Mallon, Ryan Brown, Edward Higginbottom, Geza Oberfrank, Matyas Antal, Simon Carrington

Bogna Bartosz (mezzo-soprano), Ton Koopman (organ, harpsichord, congoni), Wilbert Hazelzet (flute), Marc Vallon (bassoon), Jaap ter Linden (viola da gamba, cello), Elisabeth von Magnus (contralto, mezzo-soprano), Jordi Savall (viola da gamba), Barbara Schlick (soprano), Monika Frimmer (soprano), Michael Chance (countertenor, alto), Christoph Prégardien (tenor), Peter Kooij (bass), Ku Ebbinge (oboe), Michel Henry (oboe), Monica Huggett (violin), Alison Bury (violin), Kai Wessel (countertenor), Amsterdam Baroque Orchestra, Amsterdam Baroque Choir, Knabenchor Hannover, De Nederlandse Bachvereniging, Sacramentskoor Breda, Hannover Knabenchor

Elizabeth Wallfisch (violin), Jenny Duck-Chong (mezzo-soprano), Richard Anderson (bass), Belinda Montgomery (soprano), Jane Sheldon (soprano), Teddy Tahu Rhodes (bass-baritone), Fiona Campbell (mezzo-soprano), Helena Rathbone (violin), Richard Tognetti (violin), Jacqueline Ogeil (pianoforte), Michael Goldschlager (cello), Sally-Anne Russell (mezzo-soprano), Sara Macliver (soprano), Daniel Yeadon (viola da gamba), Tommie Anderson (lute), Paul McMahon (tenor), Michael Dudman (organ), Erin Helyard (harpsichord), Yvonne Kenny (soprano), Sue-Ellen Paulsen (cello), Michael Fortescue (double bass), Peter Edwards (violin), Barbara Jane Gilby (violin), Janet Rutherford (viola), Simon Martyn-Ellis (lute), Anthea Cottee (viola da gamba), Matthew Greco (violin), Anna McDonald (violin), Diana Doherty (oboe), Jonathan Bradley (chamber organ), Jamie Hey (baroque cello), Tommie Andersson (baritone guitar), Ben Dollman (baroque violin), Lucinda Moon (baroque violin), Neal Peres Da Costa (harpsichord), Geoffrey Lancaster (director), Imogen Lidgett (violin), Jane Dickie (flute), Douglas Mackie (flute) Orchestra of the Antipodes, Cantillation, Australian Brandenburg Orchestra, Tasmanian Symphony Orchestra, Adelaide Symphony Orchestra, Sydney Philharmonia Symphonic Choir, Sydney Philharmonia Orchestra, Sydney Philharmonia Symp, Antony Walker, Paul Dyer, Graham Abbott, David Stanhope, Brett Weymark, Benjamin Northey

Queensland Symphony Orchestra, Geoffrey Payne, Melbourne Symphony Orchestra, John Foster, David Drury, Yvonne Kenny, Mark Skillington, Barbara Jane Gilby, Tasmanian Symphony Orchestra, Yoram Levy, Will Wroth, Orchestra of the Antipodes, Teddy Tahu Rhodes, Leanne Sullivan, Kevin Johnston, West Australian Symphony Orchestra, Emma Kirkby, Adelaide Symphony Orchestra, The Graham Ashton Brass Ensemble, Jane Sheldon, Sinfonia Australis Patrick Thomas, Jean-Louis Forestier, Michael Halász, Vladimir Kamirski, Paul Mann, David Porcelijn, Antony Walker, David Measham, Benjamin Northey, John Hopkins, José Serebrier, David Stanhope

Anna Christiane Neumann (piano), Ramón Ortega Quero (oboe), Katia Plaschka (soprano), Christine Mothes (soprano), Daniel Beilschmidt (organ), Mark Schumann (cello), Martin Klett (piano), Annette Unternährer-Gfeller (organ), Barbara Kortmann (flute), Kerstin Linder-Dewan (violin), Julia Kursawe (cello), Sabine Erdmann (harpsichord), Jaime González (oboe) Musica Lingua, MDR Rundfunkchor, Marburg Bach Choir, Quintessenz, Ensemble Nobiles, German Hornsound, Camerata degli amici, Stephan Schreckenberger, Philipp Ahmann, Peter Rainer, Nicolo Sokoli, Thomas Clamor

Nikolaus Harnoncourt (viola da gamba, cello), Leopold Stastny (flute), Alice Harnoncourt (violin), Christiane Oelze (soprano), Elisabeth von Magnus (mezzo-soprano), Gerald Finley (bass), Herbert Lippert (tenor), Hermann Rohrer (horn), Horst Fischer (horn), Frans Brüggen (recorder), Gustav Leonhardt (harpsichord), Jürg Schaeftlein (oboe), Otto Fleischmann (bassoon), Herbert Tachezi (organ), Concentus musicus Wien, Royal Concertgebouw Orchestra, Wiener Staatsoper, Wiener Philharmoniker, Chamber Orchestra of Europe, Wiener Symphoniker, Arnold Schoenberg Chor, Stockholm Chamber Choir, Staatskapelle Dresden

Anne Queffélec (piano), Emmanuel Pahud (flute), Michael Flanders (narrator), Truls Mørk (cello), Juhani Lagerspetz (piano), Thibaut Garcia (guitar), Ensemble vocal Jean Sourisse (vocal ensemble), Alexander Kniazev (cello), Anne Sofie von Otter (mezzo-soprano), Barbara Bonney (soprano), Nathan Milstein (violin), Georges Pludermacher (piano), Han de Vries (oboe), Alexandre Tharaud (piano), Nicholas Angelich (piano), Stephen Hough (piano), Ronan O'Hora (piano), Jean-Bernard Pommier (piano), Viktoria Postnikova (piano), Galina Vishnevskaya (soprano), Mstislav Rostropovich (piano), Andrew Lawrence-King (harp), Michel Legrand (piano), Timothy Byram-Wigfield (soprano), Robert Chilcott (tenor), Jonathan Robarts (bass), Francis Grier (organ), Michael Cockerham (contralto), Monique Haas (piano), Dmitri Alexeev (piano), Vivian Hornik Weilerstein (piano), Alisa Weilerstein (cello), Dame Janet Baker (mezzo-soprano), Giovanni Scaramuzzino (mandolin), Sonia Maurer (mandolin), Leif Ove Andsnes (piano), Aldo Ciccolini (piano), Dawn Upshaw (soprano), Jacqueline du Pré (cello), Gerald Moore (piano), Elena Duran (flute), Crispian Steele-Perkins (trumpet), James Bowman (countertenor), Paolo Grazzi (oboe), Manuel Barrueco (guitar), Sergei Babayan (piano), Victoria de los Angeles (soprano), Jean-Jacques Kantorow (violin), Jacques Rouvier (piano), Piers Lane (piano), Tasmin Little (violin), Maurice André (trumpet), Jane Parker-Smith (organ), Dagmar Schellenberger (soprano), Semion Skigin (piano), Bertrand Chamayou (piano), Gautier Capuçon (cello), Frank Braley (piano), Alison Balsom (trumpet), Kenny Broberg (piano), Maria Ioudenitch (violin), Theresa Pilsl (soprano), Beatrice Rana (piano), Renaud Capuçon (violin), Michel Dalberto (piano), Mikhail Rudy (piano), Dalal (piano), Mikhail Pletnev (piano), David Bergmüller (lute), David Orlowsky (clarinet), Thomas Dunford (archlute), Steven Isserlis (cello), Simon Trpčeski (piano), Rockwell Blake (tenor), Eva Urbanová (soprano), Georges Cziffra (piano), Alessio Bax (piano), Dong Hyek Lim (piano), Esko Laine (double bass), Paul Meyer (clarinet), Aki Saulière (violin), Béatrice Muthelet (viola), Franck Braley (piano), Michel Debost (flute), Jacques Fevrier (piano), Sharon Isbin (guitar), Samson François (piano), Michel Portal (clarinet), André Luy (organ), Marie-Claire Alain (organ), Ensemble Vocal de Lausanne (vocal ensemble), Maurizio Pollini (piano), Boris Christoff (bass), Alexandre Labinsky (piano), Kun-Woo Paik (piano), Brigitte Fassbaender (mezzo-soprano), Aribert Reimann (piano), Anneleen Lenaerts (harp), David Goode (organ), Jean-Philippe Collard (piano), Michael Chance (tenor), Arturo Benedetti Michelangeli (piano), Martha Argerich (piano), François-René Duchâble (piano), Garrick Ohlsson (piano), Christian Zacharias (piano), Nikolai Lugansky (piano), Konrad Hünteler (flute), Martin Roscoe (piano), Elisabeth Leonskaja (piano), Alfreda Hodgson (contralto), Bernard Dickerson (tenor), Christopher Keyte (bass), Gloria Jennings (contralto), Ian Partridge (tenor), John Carol Case (baritone), John Noble (baritone), Kenneth Bowen (tenor), Marie Hayward (soprano), Meriel Dickinson (mezzo-soprano), Norma Burrowes (soprano), Richard Angas (bass), Sheila Armstrong (soprano), Shirley Minty (mezzo-soprano), Susan Longfield (soprano), Wynford Evans (tenor), Australian Chamber Orchestra, Academy of St Martin in the Fields, Moscow Chamber Orchestra, Symphonie-Orchester des Bayerischen Rundfunks, Bläserensemble Sabine Meyer, Alma Musica Amsterdam, Choir of King's College Cambridge, English Chamber Orchestra, Bach Choir, Westminster Abbey Choir, London Symphony Orchestra, Berliner Philharmonisches Bläserensemble, Europa Galante, Finnish Radio Symphony Orchestra, Chœur de l’Opéra de Lyon, Orchestre de l'Opéra de Lyon, Bournemouth Sinfonietta, City of London Sinfonia, Radio-Sinfonieorchester Stuttgart des SWR, Il Giardino Armonico, Rotterdam Philharmonic Orchestra, Sinfonia of London, Estonian Philharmonic Chamber Choir, Choir of New College Oxford, Guy Barker Orchestra, Aurora Orchestra, Studio 2 Concert Orchestra, Northern Sinfonia, Chicago Symphony Orchestra, Jacques Orchestra, The Hilliard Ensemble, Bournemouth Symphony Chorus, Ensemble Orchestral de Paris, Orchestra of the Boston Early Music Festival, Chamber Orchestra of Europe, Strasbourg Philharmonic Orchestra, Orchestre Philharmonique de Monte-Carlo, Prague Symphony Orchestra, Choristers of St Paul's Cathedral, London Sinfonietta Chorus, London Philharmonic Orchestra, Orchestre de Paris, Die 12 Cellisten der Berliner Philharmoniker, Royal Liverpool Philharmonic Orchestra, Mahler Chamber Orchestra, Süddeutscher Madrigalchor, Consortium Classicum, Estonian National Symphony Orchestra, Orchestre de Chambre de Lausanne, Rundfunkchor Berlin, Opéra National de Lyon, Concentus musicus Wien, Chœur de l'Orchestre de Paris, Fretwork, Philharmonia Orchestra, BBC Symphony Orchestra, Deutsche Kammerphilharmonie, Royal Philharmonic Orchestra, Staatskapelle Dresden, Les Violons du Roy, Hallé Orchestra, Amsterdam Baroque Orchestra, Paris Conservatoire Orchestra, Philadelphia Orchestra, Czech Philharmonic Orchestra, City of Birmingham Symphony Orchestra, Richard Tognetti, Sir Neville Marriner, Jean Sourisse, Constantine Orbelian, Jeffrey Tate, Sabine Meyer, Philip Ledger, Daniel Barenboim, Sir David Willcocks, Fabio Biondi, Jukka-Pekka Saraste, Kent Nagano, Eric Fenby, Richard Hickox, Giovanni Antonini, Rafael Frühbeck de Burgos, Tõnu Kaljuste, Edward Higginbottom, Guy Barker, Nicholas Collon, André Previn, Reginald Kilbey, Carlo Maria Giulini, Paul Hillier, Norman Del Mar, Andrew Parrott, Sir John Eliot Gardiner, Marko Letonja, Patrick Fournillier, Ondrej Lenárd, Terry Edwards, Sir Adrian Boult, Jean Martinon, Libor Pešek, Daniel Harding, Wolfgang Gönnenwein, Paavo Järvi, Lawrence Foster, Michel Corboz, Nikolaus Harnoncourt, Stephen Cleobury, Ettore Gracis, Sir Andrew Davis, Yuri Temirkanov, Hans Vonk, John Nelson, Bernard Labadie, Bryden Thomson, Ton Koopman, André Cluytens, Riccardo Muti, Vladimir Ashkenazy, Sir Simon Rattle

Andrei Gavrilov (piano), John Constable (harpsichord, fortepiano), Barry Tuckwell (french horn), Cécile Ousset (piano), Stephen Shingles (viola), Lucia Popp (soprano), Catherine Latham (recorder), Iona Brown (violin), Philip Pickett (recorder), Hansjürgen Scholze (organ), Margaret Marshall (soprano), Amanda Roocroft (soprano), Stephen Orton (cello), Ann Murray (mezzo-soprano), George Malcolm (harpsichord), Anthony Jenkins (viola), Charles Medlam (viola da gamba), Denis Vigay (cello), Raymund Koster (double bass), William Hunt (viola da gamba), William Bennett (flute), Bernard Soustrot (trumpet), Maurice André (trumpet), Lynn Harrell (cello), Christian Zacharias (piano), Till Fellner (piano), Dmitry Sitkovetsky (violin), Anne-Sophie Mutter (violin), Bruno Giuranna (viola), Barbara Hendricks (soprano), Andrew Fowler-Watts (tenor), Edward Caswell (bass), Hilary Brooks (mezzo-soprano), Ian Watson (organ), Celia Nicklin (oboe), Paul Davies (flute), Hans Kalafusz (violin), Elly Ameling (soprano), Kathleen Battle (soprano), Academy of St Martin in the Fields, Minnesota Orchestra, Academy of St Martin in the Fields Chorus, London Symphony Orchestra, Ambrosian Singers, Leipzig Radio Choir, Staatskapelle Dresden, Northern Sinfonia, Radio-Sinfonieorchester Stuttgart des SWR, Südfunkchor, Los Angeles Chamber Orchestra, Sir Neville Marriner

Allabastrina Choir & Consort, Elena Sartori

Alison Bury (violin), Crispian Steele-Perkins (trumpet), Ku Ebbinge (oboe), Ricardo Kanji (recorder), Gregory Reinhart (bass), Marjanne Kweksilber (soprano), James Bowman (countertenor), Paul Elliott (tenor), Ton Koopman (harpsichord, organ, congoni), Els Bongers (soprano), Kees van de Koning (bass), Geraint Rogers (tenor), Vera Lansink (soprano), Jaap ter Linden (cello, viola da gamba), Monica Huggett (violin), Barbara Schlick (soprano), Christoph Prégardien (tenor), Dominique Visse (countertenor), Harry van Berne (tenor), Kai Wessel (countertenor, contralto), Klaus Mertens (bass), Nancy Zijlstra (soprano), Peter Kooij (bass), Andrew Manze (violin), Monika Frimmer (soprano), Michael Chance (countertenor, alto), Bogna Bartosz (mezzo-soprano), Marion Verbruggen (recorder), Marcel Ponseele (bassoon, oboe), Roy Goodman (violin), Jordi Savall (viola da gamba), Tini Mathot (harpsichord), Konrad Hünteler (flute), Elisabeth von Magnus (contralto), Nancy Argenta (soprano), Guillemette Laurens (mezzo-soprano), Guy de Mey (tenor), Herman van Veen (tenor), Majel Lustenhouwer (director), Paul Agnew (tenor), Amsterdam Baroque Orchestra, The Sixteen, Amsterdam Baroque Choir, Knabenchor Hannover, Rotterdams Philharmonisch Orkest, De Nederlandse Bachvereniging, Netherlands Radio Chamber Orchestra, Koor van de Nederlandse Bachvereniging, Avro Kinderchor, Sacramentskoor Breda, James Conlon

Alexander Rudin (cello), Kym Amps (soprano), Thomas Reiner (trumpet), Julia Brown (organ), Christine Pichlmeier (violin), Lisa Stewart (violin), Alan Cuckston (harpsichord), John Roderick MacDonald (trumpet), Martin Stephan (organ), Luc Beauséjour (harpsichord), Cho-Liang Lin (violin), Anthony Newman (harpsichord), Bethany Hodges (soprano), Mary Enid Haines (soprano), Laurence Cummings (harpsichord), Reiko Ichise (viola da gamba), Steven Rickards (counter-tenor), Dorothy Linell (lute), Glen Wilson (harpsichord), Alessandro Carmignani (tenor), Gilbert Rowland (harpsichord), Anthony Camden (oboe), Gyorgy Geiger (trumpet), Bertalan Hock (organ) Thomas Tallis Chamber Choir, Royal Academy Consort, Orchestra of the Golden Age, Scholars Baroque Ensemble, Ensemble Unicorn, Kölner Kammerorchester, Südwestdeutsches Kammerorchester Pforzheim, Oxford Camerata, Oxford Schola Cantorum, Northern Chamber Orc, Jeremy Summerly, Helmut Müller-Brühl, Sebastian Tewinkel, Michael Posch, Nicholas Ward, Mátyás Antál, Graham Derrick, Jaroslav Dvořák, Eric Crees, Owen Burdick, Leonhard Leeb, Richard Hayman, Kevin Mallon, Sergio Vartolo, John Georgiadis

Vocalensemble Rastatt, Vocal Concert Dresden, Kammerchor Stuttgart, Wiener Kammerchor & NDR Chor

Ernst Haefliger (tenor), Hertha Klust (piano), Eduard Melkus (violin), Walter Stiftner (bass dulcian), Hannelore Müller (fiddle), Christopher Schmidt (fiddle), Michio Kobayashi (piano), Hedwig Bilgram (harpsichord), Jacqueline Bonneau (piano), Erik Werba (piano), Erika Werba (piano) Ferenc Fricsay, Hans Löwlein, Josef Ulsamer, August Wenzinger, Karl Richter, Eugen Jochum, Ernst Märzendorfer

Teresa Berganza (mezzo-soprano), Lucia Valentini Terrani (mezzo-soprano), New Philharmonia Chorus, Sviatoslav Richter (piano), Andrei Gavrilov (piano), Catherine Malfitano (soprano), Agnes Baltsa (mezzo-soprano), Robert Gambill (tenor), Gwyne Howell (bass), Maggio Musicale Fiorentino (opera company), Anne-Sophie Mutter (violin), Gidon Kremer (violin), Gösta Winbergh (tenor), Arleen Auger (soprano), Rundfunk Chor Stockholm, Stockholmer Kammerchor, Alexis Weissenberg (piano), Philharmonia Chorus, Maurice André (trumpet), Patrizia Pace, Waltraud Meier (mezzo-soprano), Franck Lopardo, James Morris (bass-baritone), Cheryl Studer (soprano), Dolora Zajick (mezzo-soprano), Luciano Pavarotti (tenor), Samuel Ramey (bass), Teatro alla Scala (opera company), London Philharmonic Chorus, Dolores Ziegler, Peter Seiffert (tenor), The Westminster Choir, Kyung Wha Chung (violin), I Solisti dell’Orchestra Filarmonica della Scala, New Philharmonia Orchestra, Ambrosian Singers, Philharmonia Orchestra, Philadelphia Orchestra, Coro del Maggio Musicale Fiorentino, Westminster Choir College Male Chorus, Berliner Philharmoniker, Wiener Philharmoniker, Swedish Radio Choir, London Philharmonic Orchestra, Chor des Bayerischen Rundfunks, Symphonie-Orchester des Bayerischen Rundfunks, Riccardo Muti

Gustav Leonhardt (harpsichord, organ, director), Collegium Aureum (early music ensemble), Franzjosef Maier (violin), Helmut Hucke (oboe), Bob van Asperen (harpsichord), Barthold Kuijken (flute), Period Instrument Ensemble, Harry van der Kamp (bass), Jonas Will (alto), Markus Schäfer (tenor), Johannes Pohl (soprano), Michael Sapara (alto), Matthias Ritter (soprano), Lidewij Scheifes (violoncello), Richte van der Meer (violoncello), Linda Ashworth (viola), Staas Swierstra (viola), Leonhardt-Consort, Nicholas Pap (bass), Antoinette van den Hombergh (violin), Marie Leonhardt (violin), Lucy Van Dael (violin), Alda Stuurop (violin), Janneke van der Meer (violin), Ruth Hesseling (violin), Nicolette Moonen (violin), Anner Bylsma (cello), Frans Brüggen (recorder), Sigiswald Kuijken (violin, viola da gamba, viola), Wieland Kuijken (viola, viola da gamba), Tölzer Knabenchor

Gachinger Kantorei, Oregon Bach Festival Choir & Orchestra, Staatskapelle Dresden, Bach-Collegium Stuttgart & Philharmonie Festiva, Helmuth Rilling, Gerd Schaller & Colin Davis

Sir Neville Marriner