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Before the Chinrest: A Violinist's Guide to the Mysteries of Pre-Chinrest Technique and Style

  • Author: Ritchie, Stanley
Before the Chinrest' is aimed at modern violinists and viola players who are 'curious to learn about technique and style as understood and practised by their seventeenth and eighteenth-century... More…

Book

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Contents

  • Preface and Acknowledgements
  • How to Support the Pre-Chinrest Violin
  • I. Right Hand Technique
  • General Observations
  • 1. Tone Production
  • Basic Right-Hand Technique
  • The Importance of Arm Weight
  • The Use of Arm Weight
  • 2. Bow-Strokes
  • Lifted strokes
  • Slurred notes
  • Retaking
  • Z-bowing
  • Martele and Spiccato
  • Sautille
  • Bariolage
  • Ondeggiando
  • 3. Chordal Technique
  • 4. Bow Division
  • 5. Swift-Bows
  • 6. Combination Strokes
  • II. Left-Hand Technique
  • 7. Position-Changing Exercises
  • Some Basic Concepts
  • The Position Of The Left Hand
  • The Swing
  • Shifting
  • Half-position
  • Vibrato
  • III. Interpretation
  • 8. Expression
  • Affect and rhetoric
  • The role of analysis
  • The importance of the bass-line
  • The tyranny of the barline
  • The significance of metre
  • Shaping notes and gestures
  • Beware of the beam!
  • The trouble with notation
  • The reality of rubato
  • 9. Dynamics and Nuance
  • Harmony
  • Melody
  • Figures of musical speech
  • (i) Repetition
  • (ii) Sequences
  • (iii) Tessitura
  • (iv) The question
  • (v) The exclamation
  • (vi) Silence
  • 10. Tempo
  • Metrical symbols
  • Harmonic motion
  • Technical complexity
  • Affective words
  • Cautionary and qualifying words
  • Baroque dance movements
  • 11. Ornamentation
  • Symbolic
  • Notated ornaments
  • Un-notated ornaments
  • 12. Baroque Cliches
  • The classic cadential formula
  • Slurred articulations
  • The hemiola
  • Pulsations
  • Suspensions
  • Syncopations
  • Melodic accents
  • "Down-downs"
  • The ultimate Baroque cliche
  • IV. Technique and Practice Guide
  • 13. Tuning
  • A word about intonation
  • Tuning
  • Difference tones
  • Difference tone exercise
  • Visualizing
  • Warm-up exercises
  • A shifting exercise
  • 14. Exercises Starting on First Finger
  • Scales
  • Broken Thirds
  • Double-stopped Thirds
  • Sixths
  • Octaves
  • Fingered Octaves
  • Tenths
  • Arpeggios
  • 15. Exercises Starting on G
  • Scales
  • Broken Thirds
  • Double-stopped Thirds
  • Sixths
  • Octaves
  • Fingered Octaves
  • Tenths
  • Arpeggios
  • 16. Half Position
  • Notes
  • Index